CO129-033 - General Stavely - Lieut. Governor - 1850 [5-8] — Page 299

CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案 All AI Reviewed

16

in Opium. there is for the large Stores little Correspondence here, which cannot be equally well, if not better, carried on at Canton and Macao. Shipping has nominally been restricted to only five Ports, but, in reality small vessels, Lorchas and others, frequent any Ports they see fit to the Southward of the Yang-tze-Kiang. I do not see, therefore, any good reason why Chinese Merchants, where means of conveyance and carriage are decidedly inferior to our own, should come to Hongkong for articles which, if required, would be undoubtedly supplied to them with greater facility at their own Ports. Their sole object in doing so would be to deprive their own Government of its duties. There, however, are difficulties attendant on smuggling, which render the attempt generally so small, not worth the risk.

The same may be said of the Exports, for there can be no good Cause why Chinese Merchants should import Tea and a few other articles into Hongkong for sale, except it be, by smuggling, to save the duty, which, being also comparatively low, is not either worth the attendant risk. Hence, I think that as a Dépôt for Chinese Merchants to resort to, for the purpose of purchasing European Manufactures, or of disposing of their own, except in a case of misunderstanding with the Chinese Authorities, Hongkong will never be of that importance as a Trading Port that on its formation it was anticipated it would prove.

17

But, notwithstanding I am of opinion that Hongkong will never be that Emporium which it was predicted it would be, the Colony is of great importance and utility in other respects. That it is by no means wholly without commerce, and is of much utility to the Trade of China generally, is sufficiently proved by the fact that, during the past year 1849, no less than 896 square-rigged Vessels, of an aggregate burthen of 293,711 Tons, entered and cleared at the Port, showing an increase of 196 Vessels and 64,893 tons over the preceding year.

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16 in Opium. there is for the large Stores little Correspondence here, which cannot be equally well, if not better, carried on at Canton and Macao. Shipping has nominally been restricted to only five Ports, but, in reality small vessels, Lorchas and others, frequent any Ports they see fit to the Southward of the Yang-tze-Kiang. I do not see, therefore, any good reason why Chinese Merchants, where means of conveyance and carriage are decidedly inferior to our own, should come to Hongkong for articles which, if required, would be undoubtedly supplied to them with greater facility at their own Ports. Their sole object in doing so would be to deprive their own Government of its duties. There, however, are difficulties attendant on smuggling, which render the attempt generally so small, not worth the risk. The same may be said of the Exports, for there can be no good Cause why Chinese Merchants should import Tea and a few other articles into Hongkong for sale, except it be, by smuggling, to save the duty, which, being also comparatively low, is not either worth the attendant risk. Hence, I think that as a Dépôt for Chinese Merchants to resort to, for the purpose of purchasing European Manufactures, or of disposing of their own, except in a case of misunderstanding with the Chinese Authorities, Hongkong will never be of that importance as a Trading Port that on its formation it was anticipated it would prove. 17 But, notwithstanding I am of opinion that Hongkong will never be that Emporium which it was predicted it would be, the Colony is of great importance and utility in other respects. That it is by no means wholly without commerce, and is of much utility to the Trade of China generally, is sufficiently proved by the fact that, during the past year 1849, no less than 896 square-rigged Vessels, of an aggregate burthen of 293,711 Tons, entered and cleared at the Port, showing an increase of 196 Vessels and 64,893 tons over the preceding year.
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16 in Opium. there is for the large Stoures little Corrierec noree here, which cannot be equally well, if not better, Thanghae - bir Shipping has nominally not better, carried on at Canton and Mow neeese to only five Ports, but, in reality small vessels, Lorchas and others, frequent any Ports they sex fit to the Southword of the Yang-teze-Kiang._ I do not see, therefore, any -good season why Chinese Merchants, where MCA WI and conveyance are of carriage confectedly inferior to our own, should come to Houghing for articles which, if required, would be undoubtedly supplied to them with greater freility at their tun Ports. Their sole object in doing so would be to depand their own Government of its duties. There, however, are as to render the attempt - generally so small. not worth the risk. The Lame may of the hyports, for there can be no good be said Cause -soky Chinese Merchants should import Tea_ and a few other articles into Stoughing for n. sale, except it be, by emuggling, 293 17 to save the duty, which, being also comparatively low, is not either worth the attendant rish. Hence, I think that as a Dépôt for Chinese Merchants to resort to, for the purpose of purchasing buropean_ Manufactures, or of disposing of their own, except. in a case - of misunderstanding with the Chinese Authorities,- Houghong will never be of that importance As a Trading Port that on its formation it was anticipated it would prore But, notwithstanding I am of opinion that Houghtong will never be that Rumporium which it was predicted- it would be, the Colony_ is of great importanec many That it is by se nec in Mo MicaUI other respects. wholly without the Trade no commerce, and is of much utility to of China- generally, is sufficiently proved by the fact that, during the past year 1849, ur lese than 896 square rigged. Vessels, of an aggregate burthen of 293,711 Tous, showing of 196 Veesels and 64,893 tons over increase the preeeding
2026-05-17 17:06:04 · Baseline
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16

in Opium. there is for the large Stoures little

Corrierec

noree here, which cannot be equally well,

if not better, Thanghae - bir Shipping has nominally

not better, carried on at Canton and

Mow

neeese to only five Ports, but, in reality small vessels, Lorchas and others, frequent any Ports they sex fit to the Southword of the Yang-teze-Kiang._ I do not see, therefore, any -good season why Chinese Merchants, where

MCA WI

and

conveyance

are

of carriage confectedly inferior to our own, should come to Houghing for articles which, if required, would be undoubtedly supplied to them with greater freility at their

tun

Ports. Their sole

object in doing so would be to depand their own Government of its duties. There, however,

are

as to render the attempt

- generally so small. not worth the risk. The

Lame

may

of the hyports, for there can be no good

be said

Cause

-soky Chinese Merchants should import Tea_ and a few other articles into Stoughing for

n.

sale, except it be, by emuggling,

293

17

to save

the

duty, which, being also comparatively low, is not either worth the attendant rish. Hence, I think that as a

Dépôt for Chinese Merchants to

resort to, for the purpose of purchasing buropean_ Manufactures, or of disposing of their own, except.

in a case

-

of misunderstanding with the Chinese Authorities,- Houghong will never be of that

importance

As a

Trading Port that on its

formation it was anticipated it would prore But, notwithstanding I am

of opinion that Houghtong will never be that Rumporium which it was predicted- it would be, the Colony_ is of great importanec many That it is by se

nec in

Mo MicaUI

other respects.

wholly without

the Trade

no

commerce, and is of much utility to of China- generally, is sufficiently proved by the fact that, during the past year 1849, ur lese than 896 square rigged. Vessels, of an aggregate burthen of 293,711 Tous, showing

of 196 Veesels and 64,893 tons over

increase

the preeeding

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